With a goal of getting a final biennial budget approved before Thanksgiving, the Edmonds City Council held a brief meeting Thursday night — during which they continued to debate the best approach for filling the city’s projected 2025 budget deficit of $13 million. They also approved two amendments and postponed a decision on a third until the council’s Tuesday, Nov. 26 meeting.
The amendment that was postponed, from Councilmember Susan Paine, would have reinstated a public records officer position that the Edmonds Police Department proposed deleting from its budget — one of two now on staff. That amendment will join multiple others that the council agreed during its Nov. 19 meeting to delay to Nov. 26. That’s when Councilmember Will Chen will be back from a trip and could serve as a possible tie breaker on some votes.
Paine said that she was making the motion to reinstate the public records officer because “there are specific legal requirements for getting public records requests up and out the door, and I am worried about the legal risk that we are that we are putting ourselves into with liabilities there.” Councilmember Jenna Nand asked if the costs of potential litigation based on delays in fulfilling records request could outweigh the $145,000 cost of the position, a question that Edmonds Police Chief Michelle Bennett deferred to City Attorney Jeff Taraday.
“If the primary motivation to try to restore this funding is to avoid hypothetical legal liability, I would like to get back to the council on that by the next meeting,” Taraday said. “My hunch is that this is not a concern that the council should be using to justify restoring this funding, but I would like to double check that and get back to you.”
Council President Vivian Olson and Councilmember Neil Tibbott said they supported the police department’s recommendation that they could get by with one public records officer. Chief Bennett did note — in answering questions from Councilmember Chris Eck — that the department would have to ensure that someone else would need to be trained as a backup for what is very specialized work, and that would take that person away from their current duties.
Tibbott wondered if the city could sign an interlocal agreement with another city — such as Lynnwood — to provide backup if needed, a concept that City Attorney Taraday also suggested might be possibility. Bennett said the department would look into it but that idea could carry the potential “for unfair labor practice, for outsourcing work.”
After the discussion, Paine moved to defer a decision on the amendment to reinstate the public records officer until Nov. 26, giving the city attorney time to research the matter.
A second amendment that the council approved was presented by Councilmembers Paine and Michelle Dotsch. It adds up to $10,000 for a consultant study to evaluate the city’s current permitting fee schedule and update the permitting fee methodology. “We haven’t done a true, comprehensive fee study,” Dotsch said. “So this would bring us to a level that is more accurate.”
In past meetings, city officials have said that Edmonds’ existing fee schedule doesn’t cover the cost of staff doing the work.
“I do believe that it’s appropriate to have the cost of this rate study to be included in the calculation of the permitting fees as a part of the overhead improvement,” Paine said. “So so to describe the funding source, initially, this would be funded by the general fund. The cost of the study would be included in the calculation of the permitting fees to recover those costs.”
The final amendment approved Thursday night was a staff-recommended budget adjustment necessary to correct a keying error identified in the computation of the internal services rate for the city’s street fund.
Prior to the discussion about those specific amendments, Edmonds Mayor Mike Rosen spent several minutes following up on the council’s recent discussions regarding ways to tackle the city’s budget deficit — from a 10% reduction in city staffing to reducing employees’ work week to either 35 or 32 hours — all of which will be discussed during the Nov. 26 meeting.
Rosen began by thanking councilmembers and staff for their work in sorting out the tough budget realities the city has been facing since he became mayor in January. In his Oct. 1 budget address, Rosen proposed a combination of staff reductions, job furloughs and revenue-generating ideas to close the city’s projected $13 million budget gap in 2025. City staff was asked to address half that gap with $7 million in budget cuts, which have been presented to the council in recent weeks.
Pointing to the council’s discussion earlier this week regarding additional reductions — which could save an estimated $2.3 million and possibly reduce the amount of an internal $7 million interfund loan the city has discussed — Rosen said that he talked with all of his department directors about the various options proposed. “The 10% approach” was preferred by every department director, and he also prefers it, the mayor said. Directors also would prefer receiving a target number to cut rather than a percentage, he added.
If the council agrees, staff would “go deeper” and aim for $2.3 million in cuts, which would be guided by the budgeting by priorities process the city developed based on residents’ feedback earlier this year, Rosen said. (Read more about this in our story on the mayor’s Oct. 1 budget address.) Since doing that work would take some time, Rosen proposed that the staff target a March 31, 2025 delivery date, with “a plan that would then be implemented immediately.”
According to Rosen and Acting Finance Director Kim Dunscombe, the identified cuts would be prorated for the 2025 year of the biennial budget — with the council voting on staff recommendations — and fully implemented in 2026.
The council’s current budget amendments would be used as guidance for the staff’s work, the mayor added.
Councilmember Jenna Nand said she was opposed to the plan, stating she would rather support the full $7 million interfund loan and the idea of a 32-hour or 35-hour work week or even additional staff furloughs to avoid layoffs.
“My goal is try to try to preserve city functions, city level service, especially for essential departments such as public works and our police and all the administrative services that support everyone who is providing essential services in our city,” Nand said, “and make sure that we are meeting our obligations to our community, our constituents and our taxpayers. I’m not interested in further cuts to avoid interfund internal loan that we would be entirely controlling.”
Councilmember Chris Eck asked about how additional cuts would affect the smaller city departments, and Rosen clarified that the cuts would be programmatic, rather than across the board, using the budgeting by priorities process developed with community input.
Speaking to the proposals for a 32- or 35-hour work week, Rosen added that “the sense is, we would lose more people if we reduce the hours, because everybody would be touched, and so everybody would be feeling that pain.” In addition, the belief is it would be harder to recruit people into a job that isn’t full time, the mayor said.
Paine, who earlier this week had propose reducing the weekly hours of most city employees from 40 hours to 35 hours weekly, said she believed the 10% figure for general fund cuts “is probably way too high. I’d be happier with 5% and maybe maybe even as low as 4% if we decided to go this direction.” In addition, she said the cuts would mean layoffs, including those who provide “direct service to people.” Paine also has proposed a workforce planning study at a cost of $20,000 plus creation of a $100,000 fund to “provide a limited source of funds to complete projects which cannot be reasonably worked into a 35-hour work week.”
Olson reiterated her belief — expressed Tuesday — that simply cutting back staff hours doesn’t honor the city’s budgeting by priorities process. “We as a city led the community in that exercise of budgeting our priorities,” she said. “If they [the mayor and administration] are revisiting the programs that ranked lower and that is where the additional cuts for that 10% are found, that is supporting the system that we chose to embrace.”
“We have more priorities than we have money for them,” Olson added.
Dotsch said that she originally proposed the 10% cut “to make it as flexible as possible” for the administration to implement. She also said the council has not yet discussed the impact of the city’s funding challenges on the city’s taxpayers. In the next two years, officials are considering placing before voters proposals to join the Regional Fire Authority — which would shift the cost of fire services directly to taxpayers — and to raise property taxes to cover part of the city’s budget deficit.
“This is challenging for all of us, and I don’t want people to forget the impacts on our citizens and taxpayers,” Dotsch said. “This is going to be a big heavy lift for them as well.”
Paine said that she looked forward to having further discussion on the matter Nov. 26. “We do need to be very strategic about how we how we treat our workforce, which is, you know, in a very precarious position right now. I want to treat this all very respectfully, and I also think — because we’re talking about workforce — it has to be done with a lot of communication and with emotional intelligence, and not have, you know, big numbers being thrown around without having some understanding about the numbers, and also that that they understand what the process is going to include.”
The council has scheduled two meetings Nov. 26 that include budget amendments on the agenda — a special meeting at 5:30 p.m. and a regular business meeting at 7 p.m. The council is also set to hold a special meeting at 6 p.m. Monday, Nov. 25. You can see the full agenda for the 5:30 p.m. meeting here and the 7 p.m. meeting here.
— By Teresa Wippel
This Council has it completely wrong. The goal shouldn’t be to get the budget approved before Thanksgiving. The goal should be to develop a budget which keeps the city solvent in the future. And by the future, I mean beyond 2026. I haven’t seen a proposed plan which does that yet. Borrowing to the extent that CM Nand wants to do only digs the financial hole deeper with no path to pay the loans back.
We need leadership, both from the mayor and council president to put together a plan which truly sets a path toward restoring our finances. Be transparent and honest with the citizens. Yes, it’s going to be painful – for all of us. Personally, I don’t think this Council understands the depth of our problem let alone has the ability to come together as a body to fix it. I really hope they prove me wrong.
It’s frankly maddening to monitor the budget development meetings right now. The biennium time period is too short of a timeline for the types of decisions that need to be made. The City needs to also be doing a long range plan for the general fund. The spending levels in this two year general fund budget cannot be sustained. There needs to be new revenues if the City wants to avoid layoffs and sustain this level of general fund spending ( employing about 250 -270 people). The interim finance director told us a loan from a different fund needs to be paid back within 2 years. From listening to the sentiment in the meeting comments of many Council members I am concluding the Council will not lay off 20-30 employees in the 2026-2027 budget. But the funds borrowed in 2024- 2025 need to be paid back by 2027. So where is the new revenue coming from? And how much new revenue is needed in 2027-2028 to avoid large layoffs? And what’s the City’s ability to accurately forecast any revenue that comes from new fees? And what’s the risk in the sales tax revenue figures in the budget for 2026? (I’ll answer that question myself- there’s significant risk.) Councilmember Nand- how will the city payback the $7.5M loan? How much new revenue is needed?
A correction is needed in my comment above. I had a biennium budget period wrong. The correct phrase is “ I am concluding the Council will not lay-off 20-30 employees in the 2027-2028 budget”.
As a manager, I have been through many cycles of layoffs and have been personally impacted twice. This is the hardest part of any manager’s job because it impacts people that we have worked closely with. It is a process that has to be handled with the utmost sensitivity and compassion. However, in most cases, after the initial shock wears off, it can be a positive change for the people that are impacted. That was true for me and for many of the folks that I personally had to let go who moved on to new and often better opportunities. At the same time, teams tend to adapt quickly and pick up the slack or find activities that can be reduced to make up for lost bandwidth. There are various approaches that can be taken before getting to the point of doing layoffs. One, which the city is already doing, is to cancel open positions and selectively limit backfills to allow workforce levels to shrink through natural attrition. Another is to offer voluntary redundancy to encourage those who have been thinking about a change to exit on their own terms. I have never experienced a scenario where there was a universal reduction in hours but I feel this has the potential to be the worst option for employee morale.
Niall, do you mean voluntary retirement, or voluntary redundancy? I don’t know what voluntary redundancy is. Please elaborate.
Thank you
Voluntary redundancy, or more commonly voluntary severance, is a relatively common thing in the business world: or it used to be at least. Under a voluntary severance program, people can opt to take a severance package which is usually as generous or, in some cases more generous, than what would be offered under an involuntary redundancy program. It provides an incentive for people who may be frustrated in their current position, who feel that they have plateaued in their current role, or perhaps who want a little financial cushion to allow them try something new.
An additional immediate 10% cut with the mayor and administration deciding priorities is a good starting point. There is a lack of leadership regarding the resolution of ongoing deficit spending and the repayment of borrowed funds. To be honest, some of the council members seem to be completely clueless. I ponder how several council members handle their personal matters and if they are accumulating substantial credit card debt that could lead to their personal bankruptcy.
The long term, repeated actions by the council show a definite lack of understanding of core business principles. The amount of money and staff time (from any source) spent on the Landmark project, when the city was already in a financial crisis, is one of the most recent examples. Council person Nand, you can’t borrow your way out of a deficit! You can’t reduce staff hours hoping the problem will go away. The council must address root cause issues of overspending and terminate those programs or positions that never should have been launched in the first place. Everyone feels good when you launch a new program that appears to help the community but the day of reconning has come and the council must now show their fortitude to make hard decisions and cancel programs. Government was never intended to do everything for everyone. Downsize the Edmonds government and balance the budget now and going forward. It’s what you all were elected to do. Stop wasting time discussing bandaid approaches. Do the hard work and stop spending more and more and always looking for more revenue sources. You don’t have a revenue problem, you have a spending problem. It’s truly that simple.
We have been very fortunate the recession that has been forecasted by many has not yet occurred. However, if one does occur during the next two to three years, people will stop buying cars and going out to dinner. And that will truncate a great deal of general fund tax revenue for our city. I hope Council is considering this possibility when working through budget scenarios, because a lack of planning for this eventuality could push the city into the fiscal abyss….
I would also add that the Snohomish County Council is voting Nov. 25th on a proposal to raise property taxes 8% proposed by the Snohomish County Executive. One may want to write the council at contact.council@snoco.org to tell them how you feel.
With the large estimated increase in property tax predicted if Edmonds become part of RFA the council should assume the vote to join the RFA will fail. They should not plan on using what we now pay to the city for fire protection to be able to balance the budget. The obvious is difficult but the level of services provided by the city just need to be reduced. If citizens are then unhappy they will vote for increases in taxes at a later time.
I thought the 35 hour week was a pretty good plan. I don’t know if or how much OT is needed for our departments and programs. If it is common than the 35 should work out for a while. I also think that there are so many cities and big companies all over laying off people that the people who really would like to stay in their current positions for a lifetime will stay here. I mean if other spots are laying off then if let’s say our people are angry and plan to look elsewhere it might be a tough find to find another Edmonds. At least in this state. It will also be a sweet spot for people leaving or let go elsewhere to come to Edmonds. Most people here including me don’t even know how many are working and getting paid and how many are volunteers. We don’t know who they are their names or anything else. If they are all pretty young, they very well may be using this job as a jumping on and then jumping off to see the world Nothing wrong with that. I don’t know how many programs we are funding? How much they cost to fund? I think not knowing these questions is part of the problem for your citizens. Enlighten us. It might help.
cont. Don’t misunderstand my above post I would love to see our employees stay right here with us in Edmonds. I am hoping we as a city can find some extra cash or ways to help anyone of them who this is going to affect severely. That is why I suggested earlier looking for a bit of work or help from your fellow citizens. We all give money and food and clothing and shelter and support to many people who we want to help so why can’t we help you too? I think there is a way to figure this out. Anyone have any ideas? I am going to ponder this idea as I now go to polish my great grandmothers rocking chair haha. True. Ya can’t sit in it it’s too old, but I have been dusting it since I was 8 years old. The End.